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We shall for a little Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 23:16:55 +0000 Initia- tion is admission to a share in this memory. By ceremonials, festivals, celebration of anniversaries a society refreshes its recollection of the past and renews its loyalty, hope, and pur- pose. We shall for a little time seek suggestions from this likeness between national or state history and the personal memory. Autor of the post: Undefined No event in personal life Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 23:00:02 +0000 Without memory there can be no personality ; without history no real nation or state. The loss of individual memory is an actual destruction of the self. No event in personal life has meaning until it is explained by past experience. Autor of the post: Undefined We can not realize ourselves Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 22:41:50 +0000 So it is with a society; only a knowledge of its history gives a clue to its character. The United States can have no real significance to a mind that knows naught of Washington, of Marshall, of Lin- coln, and of the things for which they stan Minnesota is to us only a name unless it conjures up a procession of red men, voyageurs, missionaries, pioneers of settlement, organizers of institutions, immigrants, leaders of men, gradually creating a commonwealth. We can not realize ourselves as a group unless, in imagination, we can picture the onward sweep of events, the pageant of the past which has made us what we are. Autor of the post: Undefined A people and its leaders Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 22:28:46 +0000 A vague or fallacious memory weakens personality and impairs efficiency. In the same way, if citizens have a frag- mentary and false picture of their country's history, the nation will lack true unity and fail to respond wisely to new issues. A people and its leaders may be ignorant of the past or misinter- pret it, and so lack stability and strength of group character. Autor of the post: Undefined Memory fosters pride Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 22:17:56 +0000 The misinterpretation of the past may lead to a dangerous self- satisfaction and an intolerable priggishness in an individual. So a people, by refusing to face frankly its mistakes, may suffer from arrogance and fall into a fool's paradise. Memory fosters pride, which is a condition of achievement. Autor of the post: Undefined It is well to distinguish Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 22:05:43 +0000 The man who brings things to pass gains courage from the memory of his successes, just as he attains humility by frank recollection of his failures. Sound national or state pride is a spur to effort and a means of progress. It is well to distinguish between vanity and pride. Autor of the post: Undefined State vanity is likely Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 21:47:08 +0000 The former is mere anxiety to win admiration; the latter springs from obligation to be true to character, loyal to the paSt Vain boasting is a different thing from self-reliant pride which stirs sentiment, releases power, and spurs to action. True state pride values the character, standards, ideals, solid achievements of its citizenship. State vanity is likely to think of numbers, natural resources, or spec- tacular and ephemeral notoriety. Autor of the post: Undefined So the national history perpetuates Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 21:33:25 +0000 Vanity has a roving eye for the praise of others; pride looks within for purpose and courage. Memory selects and preserves vivid and vital experiences ; it forgets the trivial and unimportant. So the national history perpetuates essential things. Autor of the post: Undefined A society that would perpetuate Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 21:16:21 +0000 Heroes in due time become types ; their virtues are exalted ; their weaknesses ignore Governor Ramsey doubtless had his weaknesses and shortcomings, but his fearless stand for the conservation of school lands makes him an inspiring type of the citizen who has a keen sense of public interest and welfare as opposed to private selfishness and desire to exploit the common domain. Memory is preserved and deepened by symbols, by repeti- tions, by conscious thought. A society that would perpetuate its history must be ever vigilant and resourceful. Autor of the post: Undefined These celebrations must not Post Date: Sun, 3 Aug 2008 21:02:48 +0000 Flags, pic- tures, monuments play a vital part. Anniversaries, memorial days, festivals, historic pageants vivify the social memory. These celebrations must not be permitted to become mere unconscious routine; they must not degenerate into holidays for pleasure and recreation. 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